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Rubric

Rubrik

A written set of criteria a judge, human or model, scores against.

A rubric is the written definition of what good looks like on a task: the criteria, the scale, and what each level means. Without one, scoring is a mood, and a mood changes with who is scoring and when.

A rubric should be specific enough that two people applying it to the same output mostly agree. That is a test you can run: have two reviewers score the same twenty items and compare. If they diverge, the rubric needs another iteration, not a longer discussion.

Rubrics are how LLM judges get calibrated. Give a judge the rubric, give it the input and the output, ask for a score and a reason, and then check its agreement against human scores on a set you have already graded. Rubrics also work for humans: they make review faster and more consistent than leaving the standard implicit.

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